If you can't make sound on trumpet after switching from tuba, you're not alone—it’s a common frustration. The tuba and trumpet require very different techniques, and transitioning between them can feel like switching from a marathon runner to a bodybuilder. The low, controlled lip buzz of the tuba is very different from the tight, high buzz needed for the trumpet. But with patience, you can do it! Here are five key steps to help you make the switch and produce a solid sound on the trumpet.
Can't Make Sound on Trumpet After Switching from Tuba
If you can't make sound on trumpet after switching from tuba, don’t worry—it’s a common challenge. Transitioning from the low buzz of the tuba to the tight high buzz of the trumpet takes practice. Try these five steps to improve your embouchure, buzzing technique, and air support to produce a solid sound on the trumpet.
1. Say "Bim" to Form a Firm Embouchure Shape
One of the first things to focus on when switching to trumpet is the embouchure. A tuba player is used to a relaxed, low buzz, but the trumpet requires a tighter, more controlled buzz. Try saying “Bim” aloud while forming your embouchure. This will help ensure that the corners of your mouth are flexed to stop your cheeks from puffing out and that your lips are compressing together to create a tighter buzz (similar to the “mmm” sound). This will help you adjust to the firmer embouchure necessary for trumpet playing.
2. Practice Short, High-Pitched Buzzes Away from the Mouthpiece
Start by practicing buzzing away from the mouthpiece. Use exaggerated, strong tongue "tu" syllables to create a high-pitched buzz. Think of the metaphor of a fly landing on your lips—instinctively, you’d blow a raspberry to get it off. This concept helps you focus on creating a short, focused buzz. By doing this, you’ll develop the high-pitched, tight buzz needed to produce a solid trumpet sound.
3. Take a Big Breath and Buzz for a Longer Duration
After practicing short buzzes, move on to longer-duration buzzing. Take a big breath and continue buzzing at a high pitch. The key is to maintain the tight buzz and focus on sustaining the sound while still keeping the air flowing. This will help you build stamina for playing longer phrases on the trumpet.
4. Do Not Play on the Mouthpiece Only
While many trumpet players recommend practicing sound production by buzzing only on the mouthpiece, this method can be more difficult for tuba players transitioning to trumpet. The mouthpiece-only buzzing technique can be challenging, and tuba players, who are accustomed to using a lot of air, may find it harder to produce a solid sound with this method. Instead, focus on using your full air support, just as you would on the tuba. This will help you maintain airflow and avoid unnecessary strain as you adapt to the smaller mouthpiece of the trumpet.
5. Aim for a Middle G and Use Tongue to Forcefully Start the Buzz
Once you feel more comfortable with buzzing, aim to produce a middle G. This pitch is a great starting point for trumpet playing, as it’s in the middle range of the instrument. Use your tongue to forcefully start the buzz and take a deep breath. This will help you transition from the lower, relaxed sounds of the tuba to the more focused, high-pitched tones needed for trumpet.
If you’re still having trouble making a sound, consider the mouthpiece you’re using. It might be worth experimenting with a Bach 3C mouthpiece or trying a few different mouthpieces. Using a lead trumpet mouthpiece might add unnecessary difficulty when transitioning from tuba. Tuba players are used to larger mouthpieces, so switching to a smaller trumpet mouthpiece can feel like a significant difference. Try using a mouthpiece with a larger cup to reduce that difference and make the transition smoother. A larger cup will provide a more similar feel to what you’re used to on the tuba.
Trumpet Mouthpiece 3 Pack: Bach 3C, Bach 5C, Bach 7C
Play Along with Trumpet: A Great Way to Hear First Notes After Switching from Tuba
Switching from tuba to trumpet can be a challenge, but play-along videos like this one are a fantastic way to hear how your first notes should sound on the trumpet. Use this as a guide to match your pitch and improve your technique as you transition between the two instruments.
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